life
cycle - perennial, reproducing by seed
stems -
reproductive, upright, usually solitary, smooth, grooved, nodes
swollen, ocrea (papery or membranous sheath) at nodes growth
habit 1, growth
habit 2, growth
habit 3, growth
habit 4, growth
habit 5
leaves -
basal leaves broad and ovate, large, smooth, base heart-shaped,
usually red veined; stem leaves lanceolate, smaller above leaves
1, leaves
2, seedling
leaves
flowers - green to reddish-brown when mature, small, petals
absent; branched terminal clusters
seeds - shiny, triangular, 3 papery "wings" or
heart-shaped appendages, wing margins toothed with 1-2 spines
seeds