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New England Pest Monitoring and Management Checklist Number 6
May-June
249 -299 GROWING DEGREE DAYS

BEGIN BLOOM
Cotoneaster horizontalis
Kolkwitzia amabilis (beautybush)
Rhododendron catawbiense
Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust)

FULL BLOOM
Crataegus spp. (hawthorn)
Deutzia scabra
Enkianthus campanulatus
Spiraea x vanhouttei (Van Houtte spirea)
Syringa vulgaris (common lilac)

END BLOOM
Malus spp.
Prunus serrulata

PLANT PEST ACTION
Andromeda Andromeda Lacebug Inspect underside of new growth for nymphs. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Arborvitae Arborvitae Leafminer Shake bush and look for tiny white moths. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Beech Woolly Beech Aphid Treat early before natural enemies arrive.
Birch Aphids Check for natural enemies before making treatment decision.
Black Locust Locust Leafminer Attacks upper leaf surface. Avoid treatment during bloom. Inspect for yellow and black beetles.
Boxwood Boxwood Mite Inspect for reddish nymphs on underside of leaves. Soaps and oils may require multiple applications.
  Boxwood Psyllid Inspect tips of new growth for waxy nymphs. Treatment may be too late to prevent damage.
Cherry Eastern Tent Caterpillar Inspect for larvae, webs and plant injury.
Crabapple Eastern Tent Caterpillar Inspect for larvae, webs and plant injury.
Dogwood Dogwood Borer Inspect trunk and large branches for holes and fresh sawdust. Destroy by hand or treat with nematodes.
Euonymus (decidous) Euonymus Caterpillar Inspect tips for yellow larvae and silk. Young larvae vulnerable to B.T. or other registered pesticide.
Hardwoods Cankerworms Inspect leaves for holes and larvae. Probably too late for B.T. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
  Forest Tent Caterpillar Inspect leaves for caterpillars. Probably too late for B.T. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
  Gypsy Moth Inspect leaves for holes and larvae. Probably too late for B.T. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
  Oystershell Scale

Look for white crawlers on newest growth. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.

Hemlock Hemlock Woolly Adelgid Inspect for cottony masses at base of needles. Treat with registered pesticide if needed..
Lilac Lilac Leafminer Inspect leaves for hatched larvae. Treat with registered systemic if needed.
Holly Holly Leafminer Install yellow sticky traps. Inspect traps for small gray flies. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Honeylocust Honeylocust Plant Bug Shake branch over white surface. Look for small green nymphs. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Needled Evergreens Spruce Spider Mite Shake branch over white surface. Look for tiny reddish mites. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Pine (Hard) European Pine Sawfly Inspect needles for dark green larvae. Handpick or treat with registered pesticide if needed.
  Pine Needle Scale Inspect needles for red-orange crawlers. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
  White Pine Weevil

Inspect leaders for holes, sap flow and tip curl. prune out infested leaders.

Pine (Soft) Pine Bark Adelgid Inspect trunk and branches for white, cottony masses. Increase vigor, reduce stress. Treat with registered pesticide.
 

White Pine Weevil

Inspect leaders for holes, sap flow and tip curl. Prune out infested leaders.
Willow Imported Willow Leaf Beetle Inspect for small bluish-black beetles and black larvae skeletonizing leaves. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Yew
Taxus Mealybug Inspect interior of plants for small mealybugs. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.


END: Birch Leafminer, Eastern Tent Caterpillar, Honeylocust Pod Gall Midge, Inkberry Leafminer, Lilac Borer, Native Holly Leafminer, Pine Spittlebug, Rhododendron Borer, Snowball Aphid

249-299 GDD
May-June

Additional Information:
Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.)
Beneficial Nematodes
Bio-Rational Pesticides
Current Growing Degree Day Accumulations
Filing a School IPM Plan in Massachusetts Adobe PDF icon
Fundamentals of An Insect and Mite IPM Program
Horticultural Oils
Managing Insects Using Superior or Horticultural Oils
Monitoring: Growing Degree Days and Plant Phenology
Monitoring and Management Checklists
New Insect Products and How They Work

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