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New England Pest Monitoring and Management Checklist Number 5
May
200 - 249 GROWING DEGREE DAYS

BEGIN BLOOM
Deutzia scabra
Enkianthus campanulatus
Leucothoe spp.
Syringa meyeri

FULL BLOOM
Aesculus hippocastanum (horsechestnut)
Crataegus spp. (hawthorn)
Spiraea x vanhouttei (Van Houtte spirea)
Syringa vulgaris (common lilac)

END BLOOM
Malus spp.
Pieris japonica
Prunus serrulata

Pyrus calleryana (Bradford pear)

PLANT PEST ACTION
Arborvitae Arborvitae Leafminer Shake bush and look for tiny white moths. This species makes small cocoons on the foliage .
Beech Woolly Beech Aphid Treat early before natural enemies arrive. Inspect leaf undersides. Pest produces quantities of honeydew.
Birch Aphids Check for natural enemies before making treatment decision.
  Birch Leafminer Inspect leaves for hatched larvae (new mines).
Boxwood Boxwood Mite Inspect for reddish nymphs on underside of leaves.
  Boxwood Psyllid Inspect tips of new growth for waxy nymphs and cupped foliage.
Cherry Eastern Tent Caterpillar Inspect for larvae, webs and plant injury.
Crabapple Eastern Tent Caterpillar Inspect for larvae, webs and plant injury
Dogwood Dogwood Borer Inspect trunk and large branches for holes and fresh sawdust. Destroy by hand or treat with.nematodes.
Euonymus (deciduous) Euonymus Caterpillar Inspect tips for yellow larvae and silk. Young larvae vulnerable to B.T. or other registered pesticide.
Hardwoods Cankerworms Inspect leaves for holes and looper larvae. Young larvae vulnerable to B.T. or other registered pesticide.
  Forest Tent Caterpillar Inspect leaves for caterpillars. Young larvae vulnerable to B.T. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
  Gypsy Moth Inspect leaves for holes and larvae. Young larvae vulnerable to B.T. or other registered pesticides.
Hemlock Hemlock Woolly Adelgid Inspect for cottony masses at base of needles and crawlers on twigs. Treat with registered.pesticide
Inkberry Inkberry Leafminer Check yellow traps for small gray flies and treat if needed with registered pesticide.
Lilac Lilac Borer Inspect trunk and large branches for holes and fresh sawdust. Destroy by hand or treat with nematodes.
  Lilac Leafminer Inspect leaves for hatched larvae. Treat with registered systemic if needed.
Holly Native Holly Leafminer Install yellow sticky traps. Inspect traps for small gray flies. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Honeylocust Honeylocust Pod Gall Midge Install yellow sticky traps. Inspect traps for small orange flies. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Needled Evergreens Spruce Spider Mite Shake branch over white surface. Look for tiny reddish mites. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Pine (Hard) European Pine Sawfly Inspect needles for dark green larvae. Handpick or treat with registered pesticide if needed.
  White Pine Weevil Inspect leaders for holes, sap flow and tip curl. Prune out infested leaders.
Pine (Soft) Pine Bark Adelgid Inspect trunk and branches for white, cottony masses. Increase vigor, reduce stress. Treat with registered pesticide.
  Pine Spittlebug Inspect for spittle masses along branch tips. Ignore, remove by hand or treat with registered pesticide.
  White Pine Weevil

Inspect leaders for holes, sap flow and tip curl. Prune out infested leaders.

Willow Imported Willow Leaf Beetle Inspect for small bluish-black beetles and black larvae skeletonizing leaves. Treat with registered pesticide if needed
Yew Taxus Mealybug Inspect interior of plants for small mealbugs. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.
Turf Black Turfgrass Ataenius Begin sampling for larvae. Treat with registered pesticide if needed.

END: Hyperodes Weevil, Pear Thrips, White Pine Aphid

200-249 GDD
May

Additional Information:
Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.)
Beneficial Nematodes
Bio-Rational Pesticides
Current Growing Degree Day Accumulations
Filing a School IPM Plan in Massachusetts Adobe PDF icon
Fundamentals of An Insect and Mite IPM Program
Horticultural Oils
Managing Insects Using Superior or Horticultural Oils
Monitoring: Growing Degree Days and Plant Phenology
Monitoring and Management Checklists
New Insect Products and How They Work

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