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New England Pest Monitoring and Management Checklist Number 1
March-Early April
1 - 49 GROWING DEGREE DAYS

BEGIN BLOOM
Acer rubrum (red maple)
Forsythia spp.
Magnolia
stellata (star magnolia)
Pieris japonica (Japanese andromeda)
Rhododendron mucronulatum (Korean rhododendron)
Rhododendron 'PJM'

FULL BLOOM
Acer rubrum
Magnolia stellata

Taxus spp. (yew)

END BLOOM
Hammamelis x intermedia (witch hazel)
Magnolia stellata

PLANT PEST ACTION
Cherry Eastern Tent Caterpillar Look for and prune out black-brown egg masses encircling thin twigs.
Crabapple Eastern Tent Caterpillar Look for and prune out black-brown egg masses encircling thin twigs.
Elm Elm Bark Beetle Install pheromone traps. Wait until beetles are caught before treating.
Hardwoods Gypsy Moth Inspect for egg masses and remove if few in number.
Hemlock Hemlock Eriophyid Mite Inspect upper surface of needles for tiny, white, cigar-shaped mites. Treat with oil as needed.
Maple Pear Thrips Install yellow sticky traps if a concern. Inspect traps periodically for tiny yellow-brown thrips.
Pine European Pine Sawfly Look for a series of yellow spots on new needles. Remove infested needles.
  European Pine Shoot Moth Inspect for brown larvae in damaged buds and tips. Treat with registered insecticide if needed.
  White Pine Aphid Look for black eggs on needles. Remove infested needles. Look for brown nymphs along stems. Check for natural enemies before deciding to treat.
  White Pine Weevil Look for brown weevils on leaders during warm days (above 60°F). Treat with registered insecticide if needed.
Various Scales
Aphids
Mealybugs
Psyllids
Aphids
Mites
Inspect for presence of overwintering stages and last season's damage. Treat with dormant oil as needed.


1-49 GDD
March-Early April

Additional Information:
Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.)
Beneficial Nematodes
Bio-Rational Pesticides
Current Growing Degree Day Accumulations
Filing a School IPM Plan in Massachusetts Adobe PDF icon
Fundamentals of An Insect and Mite IPM Program
Horticultural Oils
Managing Insects Using Superior or Horticultural Oils
Monitoring: Growing Degree Days and Plant Phenology
Monitoring and Management Checklists
New Insect Products and How They Work

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